Musical Concepts MC-128 — György Sándor – Bartók and Kodály

György Sándor – Bartók and Kodály

First CD releases of definitive recordings by the brilliant Hungarian pianist

Catalog Number: MC-128
Number of Discs: 2
EAN: 851950001285
E1 Catalogue Number: MCS-CD-128

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Available October 2010

György Sándor is best known to music lovers and record collectors as a gifted pianist and champion of the music of his fellow Hungarian Béla Bartók, but he was also one of the most important piano pedagogues of the later twentieth century. As a piano teacher at the University of Michigan and the Juilliard School, his students included Malcolm Bilson, Barbara Nissman, and Hélène Grimaud. Sándor carried on the practician-pedagogue tradition passed down from Bartók, who was his most important piano teacher, and Zoltán Kodály, with whom he studied composition at the Liszt Royal Conservatory in Budapest. Sándor had played throughout Europe, Asia and America by the time he made his Carnegie Hall debut in 1939, and he settled in the United States shortly after that triumphant appearance. He had an enormous repertoire, but he is best known as a champion of Bartók's piano music, swimming against the artistic tide at a time when the music was considered too modern, too difficult to play and listen to, too risky for concert presenters -- and doing a great deal to reverse the public perception of Bartók's music in America in tandem with the efforts of fellow Hungarian expatriates Frigyes (Fritz) Reiner and Antal Doráti. Sándor's career as a performer exceeded an astonishing seven decades in duration.

The present release returns to circulation two of Séndor's great recordings: the complete piano music of Zoltán Kódaly, originally released on Candide in the mid-1970s, and "Bartók and the Baroque," a collection of Bartók's baroque transcriptions issued on Vox Cum Laude in the late 1970s.

Disc 1
Azzolino Bernardino della Ciaia (transcr. Bartók): Sonata in G Major
1      I.Toccata4:24
2      II. 1mo tempo1:08
3      III. 2do tempo2:52
4      IV. Canzone3:58
5Domenico Zipoli (transcr. Bartók): Pastorale in C Major 3:37
6Girolamo Frescobaldi (transcr. Bartók): Toccata in C Major 6:38
7attr. Georg Muffat [orig. attr. Girolamo Frescobaldi] (transcr. Bartók): Fugue in g minor 3:06
8Michelangelo Rossi (transcr. Bartók): Toccata No.1 in C Major 4:43
Benedetto Marcello (transcr. Bartók): Sonata in B-flat Major
9      I.Lento3:10
10      II. Allegro ma non troppo2:20
11      III. Allegro1:59
12      IV. Maestoso1:25
13Michelangelo Rossi (transcr. Bartók): Tre Correnti in F Major 3:04
14Michelangelo Rossi (transcr. Bartók): Toccata No.2 in A Major 5:21
Béla Bartók: Piano Sonata, Sz80
15      1. Allegro moderato4:00
16      2. Sostenuto e pesante4:54
17      3. Allegro molto3:16
Béla Bartók: Out of Doors, Sz81
18      I. "With Drums and Pipes." Pesante1:55
19      II. "Barcarolla." Andante2:54
20      III. "Musettes." Moderato3:03
21      IV. "Musiques nocturnes." Lento5:19
22      V. "An Evening in the Village"2:26
23Béla Bartók: Allegro barbaro, Sz49 2:26

Disc 2 
1 Zoltán Kodály: Dances of Marosszék 11:02
Zoltán Kodály: 9 Piano Pieces, Op.3
2     I. Lento2:11
3     II. Andante poco rubato2:41
4     III. Lento-Andante-Agito-Tempo I2:18
5     IV. Allegretto scherzoso1:44
6     V. (quos ego.) Furioso0:57
7     VI. Moderato triste2:10
8     VII. Allegro giocoso - Piú lento1:30
9     VIII. Allegretto grazioso2:09
10     IX. Allegro commodo, burlesco-Allegretto-Tempo I2:31
11Zoltán Kodály: Valsette (1907) 1:22
12Zoltán Kodály: Méditation sur un motif de Claude Debussy (1907) 4:03
Zoltán Kodály: 7 Piano Pieces, Op.11
13     I. Lento (1917)1:28
14     II. Székely keserves "Sirass édesanyám..." [Székely lament "My mother's Sirass..." ]. Rubato parlando (1918)2:20
15     III. "- il pleut dans mon coeur comme il pleut sur le ville -" (after Verlaine).
      Allegretto malinconico (1910)
1:35
16     IV. Sírfelirat [Epitaph]. Rubato (1918)6:03
17     V. Tranquillo (1918)1:54
18     VI. Székely nóta [Székely tune]. Poco rubato2:59
19     VII. Rubato5:05
17Béla Bartók: 2 Roumanian Dances, Sz43 3:16
20     I. Allegro vivace4:38
21     II. Poco allegro3:59
22Béla Bartók: Petite Suite, Sz105 2:22
22     I. Slow Tune2:22
23     II. Wallachian Dance0:51
24     III. Whirling Dance0:46
25     IV. Quasi Pizzicato1:05
26     V. Ruthenian Dance0:51
27     VI. Bagpipes0:56

Remastering: Gene Gaudette
Executive Producer: Christopher Todd Landor